Why are we crashing a spacecraft into an asteroid? On this explainer, Neil deGrasse Tyson and Chuck Nice learn about the NASA DART mission and testing Earth’s defense against asteroids with NASA’s first Planetary Defense Officer, Lindley Johnson.
How do we stop what happened to the dinosaurs from happening to us? We learn about near-Earth asteroids, their moonlets, and the DART mission’s plan to change an asteroid’s orbit. Discover the asteroid Didymos and it’s moonlet Dimorphos. What is going to happen when the spacecraft makes impact? How do we use physics and orbital ballistics to get the DART spacecraft to the asteroid? Are we prepared for an asteroid headed towards us? Tune in on September 26th at 7:00 pm ET to see the DART spacecraft complete it’s mission at nasa.gov.
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Science meets pop culture on StarTalk! Astrophysicist & Hayden Planetarium director Neil deGrasse Tyson, his comic co-hosts, guest celebrities & scientists discuss astronomy, physics, and everything else about life in the universe. Keep Looking Up!
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0:00 - Introduction
0:45 - Planetary Defense
2:16 - DART
3:30 - Didymos’s Orbit5:32 - What Could Go Wrong?
7:07 - Didymos’s Moonlet
9:49 - Areas of Uncertainty
11:11 - Impactor Instruments
12:01 - Hitting the Target
13:54 - Lindley Johnson’s Background
14:42 - Asteroid Detection
17:45 - Nemesis
18:56 - Early Deflection
19:50 - Orbital Models
21:15 - Shoemaker-Levy 9 Comet
21:54 - CCD Technology
23:01 - Targeting Earth with Asteroids
24:31 - Time of Impact
24:39 - DART Website
25:21 - Closing Notes
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