A video essay about world building in fiction and the primary strategies used to create planets/settings/environments that feel distinctly "otherworldly". Thanks for watching and feel free to continue the discussion in the comments! References: Barsam, Richard. Looking at Movies: An Introduction to Film. Pennsylvania, USA: Norton & Company Limited, W. W, 2006. Beul, Jasmine. “The Alien Landscape.” Iowa State UniversityProQuest Dissertations Publishing, (2021): Full text. https://www.proquest.com/openview/63aaf9fa432621cc42627b07d8ccd3f3/1 Campany, David. “What on Earth? Photography's Alien Landscapes.” Aperture, No. 211 (Summer, 2013): 46-51. https://www.jstor.org/stable/24473802 Cole, Teju “The Image of Time.” The New York Times Magazine, January 31, 2017. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/31/magazine/the-image-of-time.html Kolker, Robert. Film, Form & Culture. London: Routledge, 2015. Masden, Roy Paul. Working Cinema: Learning From the Masters. California, USA: Wadsworth Pub Co, 1989. Mitchelle, W.J.T.. “Reframing Landscape.” ARTMargins and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 10-1 (2021): 14-19. https://doi.org/10.1162/artm_a_00281 Walter, Martin. “Landscapes of Loss: The Semantics of Empty Spaces in Contemporary Post-Apocalyptic Fiction.” In Empty Spaces: Perspectives on Emptiness in Modern History, edited by Courtney J. Campbell, Allegra Giovine, and Jennifer Keating, 133–50. University of London Press, 2019. http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctvp2n2r8.13.