The aim of the workshop is to examine the concept of judgement, especially in relation to rules (and the extent to which judgement is an application of rules), and then to consider to what extent human judgement might be enhanced, replaced, or undermined in different domains by AI tools. An important theme we'd like to pursue is the way in which judgement has varying significance and responds to different values/concerns in different domains of activity. Session 2: HISTORY with key speaker Professor Lorraine Daston (Max Planck Institute for the History of Science, Berlin) in discussion with Professor Abigail Williams (English, Oxford), Dr Grant Lamond (Law, Oxford) and chaired by Dr Karen Margrethe Nielsen, (Philosophy, Oxford)